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FHA Loans in Colorado:
Requirements, Limits & Local Programs

3.5%Min. down payment
580Min. credit score
$524,225FHA floor — Denver & resorts higher
43%Max debt-to-income ratio

The short version

FHA in Colorado at a Glance

FHA loans are government-backed mortgages that let Colorado buyers put as little as 3.5% down with a credit score of 580 or higher.

3.5%
Min. down payment (580+ score)
10%
Down payment if score 500–579
1.75%
Upfront mortgage insurance premium (MIP)

FHA loans are insured by the Federal Housing Administration and originated by FHA-approved lenders like Intra Mortgage. Colorado is the one state in our footprint where the FHA loan limit genuinely matters: prices are high enough that the national floor doesn't stretch as far as it does in the Midwest, so the county limit — and whether you're in a high-cost county — is the first thing to check.

Colorado-specific note: Colorado's statewide median sits above the national FHA floor of $524,225, so the county limit does real work here. The Denver metro (Denver, Adams, Arapahoe, Boulder, Broomfield, Douglas, Jefferson) carries a substantially higher FHA limit, and mountain-resort counties (Pitkin/Aspen, Eagle/Vail, San Miguel/Telluride, Routt) run into the high-cost ceiling. Lower-cost areas like Pueblo use the floor. Confirm your county's limit before you shop — we'll pull it for you.

Colorado housing market

Local Market Snapshot

Colorado is the priciest market in our footprint — which makes the FHA county limit, and pairing assistance with it, more important here than anywhere.

Median Sale Price
$563,000

Colorado statewide median — well above the national $417,700 median

+0.9% YoY
Days on Market
49 days

Statewide average — inventory has loosened from the frenzy years

Longer than 2024
Homes Sold
7,546

Statewide, May 2026 — steady demand along the Front Range

Stable
FHA Share (National)
17%

Of U.S. purchase loans are FHA — a flexible-credit path in a high-price market

National avg

Because Colorado prices run high, FHA buyers here bump against the loan limit more often than buyers in our other states — which is exactly why the high-cost Denver-metro and resort-county limits matter, and why layering CHFA assistance to cover the down payment can be the difference between qualifying and not.

Down payment help

Colorado First-Time Buyer Programs

These CHFA and local programs can be layered on top of an FHA loan to reduce your out-of-pocket costs at closing.

CHFA SmartStep

State standard down payment assistance

CHFA DPA Loan
Benefit
Up to 4% of the first mortgage as a silent second loan
Who qualifies
First-time and repeat buyers statewide meeting regional income limits

CHFA FirstStep

Entry-level option with lower limits

Entry DPA
Benefit
Up to 4% of the loan amount as a non-amortizing second loan
Who qualifies
First-time buyers or veterans purchasing in statewide target zones

Denver Metro DPA

Regional multi-county urban assistance grant

Regional Grant
Benefit
Up to 4% of the loan value as a 3-year forgivable grant
Who qualifies
Buyers with a 640+ credit score earning below area median income limits

USDA + FHA (Rural Colorado)

Applicable in eligible rural counties

Combo
Benefit
0% down USDA or 3.5% FHA in eligible areas
Who qualifies
Properties outside urbanized areas; income limits apply
Stack these programs. CHFA assistance is designed to sit on top of an FHA (or conventional) first mortgage from a participating lender, and up to 4% toward the down payment goes a long way against Colorado prices. In the Denver metro, regional DPA can add more for income-eligible buyers. CHFA and the Denver program generally want a 640+ score, above FHA's 580 floor.

Real scenarios

Colorado FHA Borrower Profiles

Common buyer combinations we see in Colorado — and how FHA works for each.

Profile A
First-time buyer, Colorado Springs

Buying a $415,000 home in the Springs — more attainable than Denver. Credit 655, W-2 income. Qualifies for CHFA SmartStep (640+), covering much of the 3.5% FHA down payment. Under the FHA floor, so the limit isn't a constraint here.

3.5% downCHFA eligible~40 day close
Profile B
Denver buyer at the limit

Wants a $560,000 Denver home — above the national FHA floor but within the Denver metro's higher high-cost limit. FHA is still an option here precisely because of that elevated county limit. We confirm the exact metro figure and model MIP against a conventional 5%-down scenario side by side.

Denver limit exceeds floorCompare vs. conventional35–45 day close
Profile C
Self-employed buyer, Fort Collins

2-year self-employed history, Schedule C income averaging $95,000/year after write-downs, credit 672. FHA accepts a 2-year average. Needs 2 years of complete tax returns, a year-to-date P&L, and business bank statements. Down payment: 3.5% on a home near the county limit.

2-yr tax returns needed+7–10 day underwriting40–52 day close
Profile D
Resort-county buyer, mountain towns

Looking in Eagle or Pitkin County, where FHA limits run into the high-cost ceiling. FHA can reach higher here than almost anywhere — but prices are steep and inventory thin. We confirm the county ceiling and whether FHA or conventional is the better structure for the price point.

High-cost ceilingConfirm county limit40–50 day close

Run the numbers

Colorado FHA Payment Estimator

Estimate your monthly payment including MIP — the piece most calculators leave out. In higher-cost Colorado counties, confirm your FHA limit before relying on an estimate.

Colorado median: $563,000 · FHA floor: $524,225 (Denver-metro higher)

Rates vary by credit score and lender

Monthly P&I
$3,585

Principal & interest

Monthly MIP
$249

Mortgage insurance premium (MIP)

Total Monthly
$3,834

Before tax & insurance

Talk to a loan officer

Estimates only. Does not include property tax, homeowner's insurance, or HOA dues. MIP rate assumes LTV > 90% for loans ≥ 30 years. FHA limits vary by county in Colorado — confirm yours. Not a commitment to lend.

Answers to real questions

Colorado FHA Loan FAQs

From the field

Our Take on FHA in Colorado

Intra Mortgage buyer-guidance lead
"Colorado is the state where I tell buyers to start with the county limit, not the rate. Denver and the mountain counties can go well above the national floor, while a mid-priced home in a floor county can bump right into it. Once we know your county's limit and pair it with CHFA assistance, FHA is very much on the table here — you just have to run it in the right order."

Katie Smith

VP of Operations & Senior Loan Officer, Intra Mortgage

Katie leads buyer guidance across Intra's footprint and works closely with the Colorado team on FHA files where the county limit and CHFA assistance decide the deal. She focuses on getting buyers the right structure before they shop.

What to watch for on Colorado FHA files:

  • County FHA limits — Denver metro and resort counties differ sharply from the floor
  • CHFA and Denver DPA income limits that vary by area median income
  • Mid-priced homes in floor-limit counties that bump against the FHA cap
CHFA-Participating Lender
Access to Colorado's DPA programs
5.0 Google Rating
Verified borrower reviews
NMLS #2620605
Equal Housing Lender
Licensed in Colorado
Local mortgage guidance
Ready to move forward?

Talk to a Colorado FHA specialist

Get straight answers on your county limit, CHFA assistance, and what you actually need to close — no obligation.